"CATCH YOU FUCKERS AT A BAD TIME?"

Body Snatchers

Abel Ferrara’s BODY SNATCHERS (1993) was my first body snatcher invasion movie. I saw it when it was new on video, and I knew it had been poorly received, so I figured my ignorance of the original and the original remake must’ve helped me to enjoy it more than everybody else. But watching it now with a deep appreciation for the other ones, yeah, it’s still good anyway. So maybe I liked it better because I’m a unique individual with my own feelings and not a plant programmed only for survival. Or because I was ahead of my time – it seems to have a pretty good reputation now.

The title sequence is admittedly chintzy compared to the one in Kaufman’s version. Something about the long sequence of the title flying through a crude starscape and letter-by-letter turning from red to black, set to the score by Joe Delia (MS. 45, FEAR CITY, THE SUBSTITUTE 2: SCHOOL’S OUT), was putting me in mind of a Stuart Gordon/Brian Yuzna type movie, but that might’ve been my subconscious remembering that this was actually from a screenplay by Stuart Gordon & Dennis Paoli, rewritten by Ferrara’s guy Nicholas St. John. Gordon was supposed to direct but couldn’t get a commitment from the studio to actually make it until leaving to do FORTRESS. He told Fangoria that his version was originally designed as a sequel to the Kaufman version and went into more detail about how the pod people are plants. “It’s not like they have a brain in their head. The creature’s consciousness is throughout its whole body, so that if you destroy the head, it doesn’t kill or stop it.” That would’ve been fun! But what Ferrara did is good too.

Gordon would’ve seemed like a more natural director for the material, but Ferrara does a great job with something very different from the rest of his filmography. Is this his only time ever working with creature FX? I’m pretty sure it is. It’s a fairly slick Warner Bros. production, low budget for them, but big for him. This was his followup to BAD LIEUTENANT.

The different spin this one takes on the story is to show it through the eyes of a moody teenager, Marti Malone (Gabrielle Anwar, TURBULENCE 3: HEAVY METAL), and yes, this means it’s the first cinematic adaptation of The Body Snatchers where you don’t keep thinking the protagonist really ought to change out of the suit and tie if they’re gonna be running around like that. She dresses comfortably. But she’s very gloomy about her family being on the road for two months as her father Steve (Terry Kinney, DEVIL IN A BLUE DRESS) inspects different military bases on behalf of the E.P.A. She also has a very young brother named Andy (Reilly Murphy, “Kid #2,” BIG GIRLS DON’T CRY… THEY GET EVEN) and a stepmother named Carol (Meg Tilly, PSYCHO II). Carol seems nice, but Marti doesn’t like her and describes her as “the woman who replaced” her deceased mother.

Before they even arrive at the base in Alabama, Marti is scared by a soldier hiding in a gas station restroom (Keith Smith, DON’T OPEN TILL CHRISTMAS) grabbing her and warning her that “they get you wehn you sleep.” So the takeover has gotten pretty far in this area already.

On base, Marti occupies herself with the sad teenager activity of walking around brooding and listening to her Walkman, until she gets hassled by military police for being somewhere she’s not supposed to. She’s rescued by a fellow young person on the base named Jenn (Christine Elise, CHILD’S PLAY 2) pulling up saying, “What’s up, guys?” and “Get in the car, babe.” Turns out she’s the rebellious daughter of the general (R. Lee Ermey, soon to be in ON DEADLY GROUND) and an alcoholic mother (Kathleen Doyle, BRAIN DONORS) who’s passed out with a lit cigarette in her hand when Marti’s introduced to her. Jenn takes a drag of her cigarette and a sip of her vodka.

Jenn stands out on the base. She tells Marti that the m.p.s “always have a bug up their ass” and says of the soldiers training, “Will you look at these goons? They actually volunteered for that crap.” And when she hears that Marti’s dad is from the E.P.A. she says, “Cool. Hippies saving the planet.”

It’s pretty unusual when the movie starts following Andy – he looks like he might even be younger than the Andy in CHILD’S PLAY. He has the final girl power of observation, noticing things are off before the rest of the family. A highlight of this version is the scene where he’s in class fingerpainting and the teacher (Tonea Stewart, BLACK ADAM) has the kids hold up their paintings for her. The first one we see is all red and looks like musculature or something, kinda weird. Then you see that every other kid made the exact same painting, same colors, same strokes. Except for Andy. His is a pretty butterfly. And he does a really good “what the fuck?” expression when he looks around and realizes what happened.


The next scene is him walking through the base, against the current, right past all these soldiers training, running, driving by in huge trucks. He looks so vulnerable, this tiny kid dwarfed and swamped by a powerful (and now alien infiltrated) military force.

And when somebody finally notices him there and says something to him he makes a run for it. He says he’s trying to get away from “the bad people,” instead gets a ride home, tries to explain to his family what happened but obviously they don’t know what the fuck he’s talking about.

Luckily the guy who picked him up is not a pod person, but still-human helicopter pilot Tim (Billy Wirth, THE LOST BOYS). He is, however, a grown adult man who flirts with Marti. That night Jenn shows up at Marti’s door saying “Hey chick. Let’s get out of here,” and takes Jenn to a bar where she sees Tim again and they end up making out. When he drops her off at home her dad says “You are aware she’s underage? Giving booze to an underage girl? You weren’t aware of that? Don’t come around here anymore.” Tim doesn’t do anything untoward after that, but doesn’t distance himself either.

In the Siegel version they go to a restaurant and it’s weird that no one’s there. Here, they’re surprised that not many people are at the bar. I wondered if the idea was that pods have no need for going out, but maybe not. I have suspicions about some guys here staring blankly.

Fulfilling the role of the doctor who keeps hearing stories about people believing their loved ones are imposters is Major Collins (Forest Whitaker, BLOODSPORT), who approaches Steve to ask if the toxic chemicals on base could be causing these “extreme delusional fixations.” Unlike so many movies that act like any scientist can know about anything, Steve says, “Well, I’m a chemist, I’m not a psychiatrist. I don’t know.”

There are interesting insights into how the pods actually get into your house. We see soldiers harvesting them in water, loading them into trucks and delivering them to people’s houses in cardboard boxes. Marti catches the soldiers going into her dad’s bedroom and they play it off like it’s normal. Later there’s a great moment where an unfinished pod version of her dad reaches out from under the bed and grabs her ankle. Holy shit, that thing’s been growing under there for days! We also find out they’re shipping the pods to other military bases – a good strategy.

There’s some good melting and deflating of bodies, both pod and non-pod. I guess they must infect your original body to make it disintegrate? We learn that, as I’ve always suspected, the original bodies turn into powder and the pods sweep them up into a dustpan, tie them tight in a garbage bag and personally hand them off to the garbage man. Taking responsibility for their own messes.

One smart choice in the adaptation is to make peace with how far the audience is ahead of the characters, having seen other versions, and reveal everything to them earlier. Halfway through the movie it suddenly goes ape shit. Marti is falling asleep in the bathtub, Nancy Thompson style, and we see that there’s a pod above her in the attic, a translucent one with little pod-fetuses swimming around inside it. It reaches skinny tendrils down through (conveniently located) holes in the ceiling. They slide up her body and face, into her nose and mouth. It’s really fucking disturbing!

She wakes up in time to pull the things off of her, then the ceiling collapses, plopping her mostly-formed (but blond with a bald spot) duplicate into the tub with her. Personally I would hate that!

The makeup effects are by Tom Burman and his studio – he also worked on the Kaufman version and the remake of CAT PEOPLE. And he directed MEET THE HOLLOWHEADS.

From there it’s a chase and a battle, Marti and Tim trying to get out with whoever’s still human, beating back mobs of pods attacking like fast zombies. Carol unfortunately didn’t make it. I love Tilly’s unnatural hand movements when she plays the pod who replaced the woman who replaced Marti’s mother. She gestures like a politician meets Dracula.

The accusatory pointing and alien screaming that famously ended the Kaufman version is now a regular thing the snatchers do throughout the second half of the movie. I think that was a smart idea, actually – not using it at all might disappoint some people, but just doing it at the end again would be too much of a repeat.

Major Collins has figured out the don’t-go-to-sleep thing, so he pulls a Nancy Thompson of his own, with a pot of coffee on his desk and popping No-Doz. Since he’s a military doctor his plan is to get guns and fight. He says the line, “We’ll give them hell, Malone!” but I don’t know if that inspired the Thomas Jane movie GIVE ‘EM HELL MALONE or not. I like that he calls the pods “onion heads” and R. Lee Ermy “the head cabbage.” In fact, he has a bunch of good lines. When he’s told that as “a man of medicine” he’s “supposed to preserve life, not take it,” he says, “You bastard! You call what you are ‘life’?”

“Abandon yourself and join us” they say. They are bastards. “We’ve learned it’s the race that’s important, not the individual.”

You know it’s gonna happen and you just have to wait to be bummed by Jenn showing up as a pod. I guess having bleached hair, a leather jacket and a Nick Cave t-shirt (which Steve derisively calls “an interesting outfit”) doesn’t prove you’re a non-conformist. It turns out more “normal” looking Marti has a much stronger sense of her individuality – the pods fail to seal the deal on her multiple times. There’s a great scene where pod-Marti is naked and acting all alluring to Tim, but he yanks the tendrils off of sleeping-Marti’s face and it’s like he unplugged the pod. She falls over, writhes, is powerless.

There’s one last great turn of events as they escape on a helicopter. SPOILER. Little Andy turns out to be a pod and attacks. I could not help but applaud because #1 they throw a little kid off a helicopter, #2 there’s a pretty funny dummy shot, and then #3 there’s a combination pod-pointing/Hans Grueber fall. The compositing of the shot looks very phony but the idea is so cool you gotta respect it.


I would not choose this as the best body snatcher movie, but it’s a very good one, highly recommended to anyone interested in ‘90s sci-fi horror or variations on this particular story. There’s a simplicity to it with a relatively contained location and set of major characters, no epic set pieces, but I think that’s part of its appeal. Ferrara has said that the military base was a bad choice that they stuck him with from the start, but he also admits the movie is pretty good. I would particularly like to credit director of photography Bojan Bazelli for using lots of strange lenses and camera turns in an unsettling but not bombastic way. He started with Ferrara on CHINA GIRL but went on to work with Gore Verbinski (THE RING, THE LONE RANGER, A CURE FOR WELLNESS) and Michael Bay (6 UNDERGROUND). He and Ferrara know how to make a movie look interesting, that’s for sure. They’re not just podding it.

This entry was posted on Monday, October 28th, 2024 at 7:35 am and is filed under Reviews, Horror, Science Fiction and Space Shit. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can skip to the end and leave a response. Pinging is currently not allowed.

9 Responses to “Body Snatchers”

  1. Yeah, this one seems unfairly forgotten because of how it’s wedged between the first two classic adaptations and the studio-butchered Nicole Kidman clusterfuck, but it’s quite good.

    Putting the story in a military base was an extremely clever touch. Correct me if I’m wrong, but honestly, to us “normal” people, soldiers seem to be “alien” by default. Maybe not to people who actually are in the military or have close friends and family members who are, but let’s be honest, they come across as these weirdos (no offense), who act all tough and emotionless and strong and actually sign up to get yelled at by their superior, then always going “Yes, sir!”, “No sir!”, “Oora!” and shit like that, knowing that they will sooner later sent to a place in the world where they might get killed at any time.

    Seriously, no offense, but if a soldier of any kind would start acting like a pod person, I wouldn’t know. Who would!?

  2. My first body snatcher invasion movie was that episode of THE SMURFS where they get bitten on the tail by a fly and turn evil and purple. Though maybe that’s more my first zombie movie. What about the episode of SPIDER-MAN AND HIS AMAZING FRIENDS where everybody gets turned into bee people?

    I watched this one for the first time last week to try and stay on top of SNATCHTOBER. It’s surprisingly solid, considering its lack of reputation. The decision to move the action to a military base is one of those decisions that comes with pluses and minuses. The minus is that the horror of the other versions comes from seeing people you know and love turn into mindless automatons, so starting with a bunch of characters who are already mindless automatons removes that entirely. But the plus is that there’s a certain amount of satire there. If pods took over the army, would anybody notice?

    Apparently, this movie was such a clusterfuck that Ferrara was able to completely write and shoot BAD LIEUTENANT during the stalled pre-production. That’s the little nothing of a movie he’ll probably be remembered for, the one that left a footprint, while this semi-major production from a big studio is all but forgotten. A real triumph of the all-but-defunct “One for them, one for me” system.

    I watched a little video of Meg Tilly (now a novelist) reminiscing about this shoot, and she claims she wrote her big monologue herself. It’s probably the creepiest part of the movie.

  3. That particular SMURFS story is close to my heart, because as a kid I had the comic and was quite surprised to see it adapted as a cartoon later. Fun fact: In the comics the smurfs turned black, but I can imagine why they changed it for an international audience.

  4. It really adapts well to different eras, the Body Snatchers idea, and each of the films at least has a pretty novel spin on what you’d expect. Still, I feel like a 2024 Body Snatchers could very easily be written in your head. Maybe they should just get A.I. to write and direct it, to prove a point.

  5. @Glaive Robber I strongly believe that there are some movies that absolutely should be periodically remade and updated, and Invasion of The Body Snatchers is way up at the top of the list.

  6. Quick back of the napkin ideas/themes for a modern remake:
    1. In a world of social media where people are connected socially, but disconnected physically, how do you tell when people are taken over? Do the messages stop? Does the tone change? Do the inside jokes cease to land?
    2. Similar to above, but focusing on dis-information and the ease with which it spreads, how do you sort through the truth? And you could probably make it so the plant people do not lie.
    3. Something, something AI.

    I’m not saying my ideas are good, but another remake has a lot of potential. :)

  7. I would think, if the pod people somehow didn’t know they were pod people, we could have a narrative where everyone is accusing everyone of being a pod person. The title could be, “The Worst Person At The Party”.

  8. Meg Tilly is incredible in this. Good call on the Hans Gruber aspect of the ending. That makes me appreciate it a little more, though I mostly don’t like the film from there on out. Still 95% of its runtime is pretty great, so, I think this one’s a winner. That feeling of losing everyone around you to something like this. So upsetting!

  9. As for new BODY SNATCHER iteration ideas, I don’t think the idea itself needs to or should be too topical. You look at this Ferrara version (or any of the others), and it’s not particularly topical. As I said in one of the previous BODY SNATCHER movie threads, I think social media is too close to a replace-you-with-a-pod-person machine already, it’s too close to reality to be particularly good or sharp satire. Maybe there is something in the idea of pod people taking advantage of polarization and tribalism to seduce people into pod person-hood, but there’s a lot of ways that could go goofy bad.

    I think a potentially interesting angle for some kid of film (with a body snatcher-adjacent angle, but not necessarily a BODY SNATCHERS joint per se) is people who more willingly opt into or get seduced into becoming pod people. IIRC, with all the previous films, the pod people actually have to completely sneak up on you and sort of subdue you or wait til your asleep or in the tub or physically vulnerable. When you look at things like addiction or suicide or cults or radicalization or compulsive social media / internet user, or becoming a chronically fearful and outraged political media junkie (anything really: becoming a crypto nut, the manosphere, on it goes), a common thread is loneliness, emptiness, lack of an independent sense of self, conformity, and getting lost down addictive rabbit holes. The need for some kind of belief structure and way to feel good about yourself and connected to othes. Or, failing that, the need to self-medicate or punch out altogether.

    I don’t think anything that is too literally about any of those things would make for an interesting or thoughtful BODY SNATCHERS movie, but I think the idea that we’re actually pretty pliable psychologically — and don’t need to be physically subdued or snuck up on in our sleep — is an interesting one. You don’t have to wait until people are literally in a physically compromised position, since a lot of people are already pretty desperate and/or suggestible psychological positions and will give themselves over to all kinds of stuff. In a way, I think that’s an element of what is going on in MIDSOMMAR and probably a bunch of other movies besides.

    With BODY SNATCHERS, though, I think the more organic, physical, alien pods and goo — i.e., less psychological approach — seems like it ain’t broke. All the tendrils and gooey doppleganger stuff in this BODY SNATCHERS picture is pure gold in its capacity for visual, visceral, primal, psychologically unnerving effect — even if it lacks any topical or psychological component in terms of the takeover. Even if you tried to update that with something different like, “you take a drug and that’s how the body snatching starts” or something like that, I don’t know, I don’t think it would be good. For me, it’s kind of like Michael Myers: you just start with the basic premise that he’s preternaturally and inexplicably evil and hard to kill in the Myers case, and you start with the “a parasitic, invasive life form from space wants to assimilate all people to a hive consciousness” in the body snatcher case, and you don’t poke too far beyond that. The core premise works, and the more you try to jazz it up or backstory it, the worse it gets. Keep it simple.

    Okay, since I’m rambling, another idea you could try is that, instead of it’s an alien life form, it’s some kind of bioweapon. There’s maybe a good body snatcher-esque bioweapon film. CONTAGION meets BODY SNATCHERS. But I still wouldn’t pitch it as a BODY SNATCHERS movie per se.

    Okay, enough rambling for this morning. That is all very half-baked, and I possibly will only agree with 50% of it by this afternoon.

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